By Leigh Ann Errico As members of a society addicted to faster living, we often feel pressure to make it on less sleep than our bodies need. But contrary to societal beliefs, sleep is not for the weak; it actually helps our bodies stay strong. Nor does getting enough sleep mean we’re lazy; in reality, we’re more productive at home and work when we’re well-rested.
If you’re motivated to fit 28 hours into a 24-hour day, is powering through on as little sleep as possible even healthy? Science has weighed in, and the extent of sleep deprivation’s impact might surprise you. How Sleep Deprivation Effects Brain Function: In his book, Why We Sleep, Professor Matthew Walker, Director of UC Berkeley’s Sleep and Neuroimaging Lab, shows that going without sleep for one-night decreases learning capacity by 40% (hear that teens and 20-somethings who can still pull all-nighters?). Professor Walker also reveals that, after 36 hours without sleep, levels of amyloid-beta, a protein closely associated with Alzheimer’s disease, are increased by as much as 25-30%, suggesting that running on fumes increases the risk of Alzheimer’s and dementia. Walker’s work also demonstrates that sleep deprivation can affect our decision-making skills and damage our ability to create and maintain relationships. How? Sleep deprivation alters function in the amygdala, the brain’s emotional center, making you up to 60% more prone to impulsive behavior. Lack of Sleep Effect on Immune Function: Walker’s research also indicates that cutting sleep duration reduces the activity of natural killer cells, also known as NK cells or large granular lymphocytes (LGL), by up to 70%. These cells help clear out damaged tissue that can become cancerous. Additionally, doctors report that a lack of sleep can increase our risk of infection. According to a study led by a UC San Francisco sleep researcher, “subjects who had slept less than six hours a night the week before were 4.2 times more likely to catch the cold compared to those who got more than seven hours of sleep, and those who slept less than five hours were 4.5 times more likely.” Lack of Sleep and Weight Gain: Professor Walker also explains that lack of sleep has been shown to impair beta-cell function, reducing insulin production in the pancreas and increasing insulin resistance among muscle and fat cells, both of which are the signs of Type 2 Diabetes. This change in blood sugar can lead to rapid weight gain as the body loses its ability to correctly use its fuel. Of interest, Professor Walker also notes in his book that poor sleep often leads to overeating…200-300 additional calories per meal, as sleep deprivation causes the body to crave high-calorie foods! Who would have guessed that sleeping more can help you net fewer calories per day, compared with burning calories by staying awake? So, what’s the magic number? How much sleep do we actually need? Adults between the ages of 26-64 years old need 7-9 hours, according to research. When we sleep, we recharge our brain, boost our immune system, and repair our endocrine system. Catching some Zs has so many positive effects (and negative ones when we skimp on quality time with our pillows), it’s clear that sleep is essential to well-being. So, the next time you hear your inner voice saying, “I have so much to do, I can’t afford to get eight hours of sleep,” ask yourself, “Can I really afford NOT to get the sleep I need?” With the right amount of quality sleep, you’ll see your life and your career RISE and SHINE. Leigh Ann Errico is a Georgetown University-certified leadership coach, Corentus-certified team coach, and the founder of LAErrico & Partners. This article was first published by All Wellness Guide: https://bit.ly/3gtMvET
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Leigh Ann Errico has long emphasized wellness in her work with executives and teams. She even studied under a Master Somatic Coach to learn how to harness the powers of Sensation, Breath, Voice, Mood and Center. Additionally, a focus of her recent training to become a Corentus-certified team coach was the importance of being “fit to coach” with one’s own mindfulness and wellness practices. This summer, she begins a new journey – the Health & Wellness Coaching certification program at Georgetown University’s Institute for Transformational Leadership! Through the program, Leigh Ann will expand her expertise in wellness-oriented coaching, the psychology of behavior change in a health context, and the fundamentals of chronic disease in order to become a certified health & wellness coach. She’ll apply what she learns to holistically address the mind, body, and spirit of her valued clients, caring for the whole person as not only a leader but as a human being. The timing could not be more appropriate, as the essentiality of health and self-care have been underscored by the pandemic, including the need to care for our immune systems. “Time and again, I’ve seen first-hand the importance of balance and discipline during my engagements with leaders at all levels,” Leigh Ann shared. “If you neglect all the things you need as a human in order to feel good, your career eventually suffers, as well. Wellness is a never-ending pursuit that enhances every aspect of life.” Leigh Ann added, “For me, I know all too well how easily we can become victims of our success in the work world. The higher I rose in my corporate career and the more complex my life demands became, the less healthy I became over time. I put myself last and hyper-focused on my career and work objectives. This sacrifice came at a very high price to my health and happiness. Over the past few years, I have been teaching myself how to live a healthier and more reasonable life – for the sake of my health and those whom I love and support.” Leigh Ann and the firm she founded and leads will use her deeper knowledge to provide comprehensive client support that inspires personal growth, elevates career performance, and unlocks new progress. The Institute for Transformational Leadership's Certificate in Health & Wellness Coaching is an Approved Health and Wellness Coach Training & Education Program by the National Board for Health and Wellness Coaching (NBHWC).
June 2, 2020 • 4 min read Written by Leigh Ann Errico We’ve all heard the term cortisol, but how does it really fit into the puzzle that is our health and immune system? Did you know, for example, that cortisol can help you solve challenges and achieve goals, from mastering tai chi to earning a new career certification? What is Cortisol and Why Do We Need It?Cortisol is known as the “stress hormone” (hence the sometimes negative connotation), but it’s crucial for the protection of overall health and well-being. This hormone is made by three glands in your body: the hypothalamus, the pituitary and the adrenal glands. Cortisol is famous for being associated with the fight-or-flight response. If you were to encounter a bear on a weekend hike, cortisol would work to depress non-essential or even harmful functions during the threatening situation. Almost every cell in the human body has a cortisol receptor. According to the Endocrine Society, cortisol can help :
The Problem with CortisolCortisol, like all hormones, needs to be in a balanced state in our bodies. Too much cortisol, often caused by too much stress for prolonged periods of time, can lead to a number of chronic health problems. High levels of cortisol are linked to:
MeditateImplementing a daily form of meditation, sometimes called breath work, can significantly help to reduce cortisol levels. The exercise does not have to take long or be complicated. Box breathing, a tool often used by Navy Seals to stay calm in high-pressure situations, can be done quickly and discreetly, for instance. Try this:
Find a RitualRituals are also a nice way to aid in the reduction of stress and, therefore, cortisol levels. They have the power to trigger the brain to start relaxing and winding down from being fully engaged. A few to try:
Take Time to Take ControlCortisol isn’t just a villain. It helps us to be productive and make important decisions under pressure ― both essential for career success. But, in this case, “too much of a good thing” can wreak havoc on your health and on progress toward your goals. Take control of your cortisol levels right now ― it’s a breathwork exercise away. This article was first published by Health Journal:
https://www.thehealthjournals.com/the-truth-about-cortisol/ By Leigh Ann Errico, Executive and Team Coach at LAeRRICO & partners Life as we knew it is morphing. Many of us are now forging new life and career paths for ourselves, whether by choice or necessity. During the pandemic, it’s mission-critical to stay disciplined about habits that will support our immune systems, especially if we decide to venture out to support local businesses, for example. Here are five tips to help protect your health post-quarantine:
1: Soak Up the Sun: Sunlight is essential to staying healthy. Catching some rays (without sun block) for just 30 minutes a day can have a powerful effect on your immune system. Sunlight helps your body make vitamin D, which is key to a strong immune system. Being exposed to sunlight also increases your body’s nitric oxide production in the blood, according to research. Not only does this improve blood flow, but it helps prevent the replication of viruses and bacteria in the body. It’s also encouraging to note that ultraviolet radiation from the sun helps to inactivate many viruses. 2: Take Zinc Daily: Zinc affects the immune system in myriad ways. According to studies, zinc is essential for the development and function of cells mediating your innate immunity. These cells are responsible for identifying viruses before they get a foothold in your body. Zinc has also been shown to help prevent autoimmune responses, such as in patients with COVID-19 pneumonia. 3: Don’t Forget the Vitamin D Supplements: Vitamin D is not just for your bones; almost every cell in the body uses vitamin D in some way, according to the National Institute of Health. Did you know that vitamin D is not even a vitamin at all? It’s actually a hormone. According to research published in the Journal of Investigative Medicine, vitamin D is needed for the formation of healthy immune cells. It is also vital for keeping the immune system from attacking healthy body tissue. And vitamin D deficiency is linked to higher viral infection rates and auto-immune disease…so reduce your risks by harnessing its magic! 4: Break a Sweat: According to Richard J. Simpson, Ph.D., exercise helps circulate immune cells around the body much more effectively, which allows the cells to identify and stop an infection before it has a chance to take hold. That being said, over-exercise can actually weaken the immune system and increase your risk of infection. Strike the right balance with daily, moderate physical activity. 5: Reduce Stress: Chronic stress can have a very negative effect on our immune systems. According to the Cleveland Clinic, stress can reduce the number of white blood cells and increase the inflammation in your body. A lower white blood cell count raises your body’s risk of infection, chronic inflammation, and auto-immune disease. Spending time in meditation, consistently catching some good quality Zs, and making time for activities that bring you joy will certainly help with the reduction of stress. And here’s a secret: singing is a significant stress reliever. According to a study by the School of Psychological Sciences at the University of Melbourne, large parts of our brain “light up” with activity when we sing. So, wind up your vocal cords to wind down! Pandemic or no pandemic, developing good health habits is crucial for a strong mind and body that’s able to work for you, toward achieving both your life and career goals. Power UP. Leigh Ann Errico is a Georgetown University-certified leadership coach, ICF-certified executive coach, Corentus-certified team coach and the founder of LAErrico & Partners. Article originally published on All Wellness Guide: https://bit.ly/2yADMQD You can make “new normal” more than a platitude By Leigh Ann Errico, Executive and Team Coach at LAeRRICO & partners The past two months have been long, short, quiet, chaotic, busy and idle. They’ve torn down; they’ve built up. Yes, the pandemic has turned our world upside down, but many people are finding appreciation for their new vantage points.
From clients and loved ones, I’m hearing things like “it’s strangely calming not having any social obligations right now” and “I don’t want things to go back to the way they were.“ So, what should you lean into right now, while home and work collide, to transform your life and career? 1. Having the time to exercise (R.I.P. morning commute) The best thing about saying goodbye to bumper-to-bumper traffic and standing-room-only subways? You now have more discretionary time in your day. Why not use it to improve your physical and cognitive health? View exercise as part of your job, because it strengthens your focus, enhances your creativity, reduces your stress, and boosts your mood, which your colleagues will certainly appreciate. A study by scientists at Stanford University showed that walking significantly improves cognitive efforts, specifically convergent thinking – the ability to come up with solutions to a problem – and divergent thinking, which involves conceiving open-ended, original ideas. And remember: exercise isn’t one-size-fits-all. You can break a sweat in whatever way agrees with your body and motivates your mind. Check out nearby hiking trails, discover new exercise channels on YouTube, do yoga on your back patio – no dread necessary. 2. Seeing your loved ones, more than just in passing We may never experience a drag on the pace of life like this again. Kick off your days by eating breakfast with your kids. Go to “happy hour” on the patio with your spouse. FaceTime with friends and family without feeling rushed, allowing time to really connect. We all have the opportunity to emerge from this temporary Twilight Zone with stronger bonds and even fond memories. 3. Eating healthier because lunch-on-the-go is no longer the default Excuses be damned, you finally have the time and tools to prepare balanced meals. You’ll be and share your best self with loved ones and colleagues – whether you live alone or with your cramped-yet-cozy family – when you give your body and brain the nutrition that it needs. Good food choices also reduce inflammation and help keep sickness at bay, according to research. So, pick up a new culinary hobby and experiment with healthy foods in your “at-home test kitchen.” Then light some candles and put on music – create an ambiance that’s conducive to taking the time to really chew, taste, enjoy and digest your food. 4. Finding your circadian rhythm Sleeping more at night is important, but so is following your own body’s clock. The pattern of the sun affects night owls and early birds differently. Pay attention to your energy levels at various times of the day, and create a routine that lets you sleep when you’re sleepy. Your productivity will be optimized if you harness the hours when you’re most alert, which is late morning for most people, research shows. But, of interest, people often do their best creative thinking when they’re tired, according to a study examining the effects of time of day on problem-solving. If you know you do your best work and thinking early in the morning, how should that impact your nightly routine? What requests do you need to make of others in order to hit your goal of getting the shut-eye you need? Answering these questions can make your days a LOT better. 5. Organizing everything from your schedule to your stuff Order is the mother of peace. The stress in your life will be decimated when you know where things are, where to start, and when and where you (truly) need to be. This sabbatical from chaos is the perfect time to rejig your universe. A bit of purging things no longer serving you will also feel fantastic! 6. Getting lost in thought Be intentional about spending time in self-reflection. Take stock of what really matters to you. Our time on this earth is limited; don’t waste another day without evaluating whether doing things society has programmed into you makes you happy. Is scheduling a child-enrichment activity every night of the week really enriching your family? Is it getting in the way of being able to achieve your career goals? If some habits are hurting more than helping, don’t go back to the same routine when this is all over. Decide what quarantine quirks you want to take with you into the future and what part of your pre-pandemic life you want to either minimize or never see again. While you may be someone who hated working in the office but now miss the camaraderie, there are certainly benefits to be reaped from the slowdown. “New normal” can be more than a platitude…you have an opportunity right now to define what it means for your own life. This article was first published on ThriveGlobal: https://bit.ly/2TDKKf2 I keep hearing a song on the radio that speaks to me by one of my all-time favorites Kenny Chesney. Sidenote: If you have never seen one of his concerts, I encourage you to treat yourself to a ticket, at least once in your lifetime. This song, which nudges me into an introspective mood, is titled “Better Boat” – here are the lyrics:
I ain't lonely, but I spend a lot of time alone More than I'd like to, but I'm okay with staying home By how the last few months have changed I smile of mourn despite the pain I breathe in, I breathe out Got friends to call who let me talk about What ain't working, what's still hurtin' All the things I feel like cussing out Now and then I let it go Around the waves I can't control I'm learning how to build a better boat I hate waiting, ain't no patience in these hands I'm not complaining, sometimes it's hard to change a man I think I'm stronger than I was, I let God do what he does I breathe in, I breathe out Got friends to call who let me talk about What ain't working, what's still hurtin' All the things I feel like cussing out Now and then I let it go Around the waves I can't control I'm learning how to build a better boat I breathe in, I breathe out Got friends to call who let me talk about What ain't working, what's still hurtin' All the things I feel like cussing out Now and then I let it go Around the waves I can't control If it's working I don't know When I get done the thing may not flow But I'm learning how to build a better boat The idea of “building a better boat” – in my mind – is about creating a safe place inside of ourselves where we are ok with quiet, with being alone with our thoughts, and maybe even with being a bit lonely at times. Developing the ability to let go and not always worry about what is out of our control is one of the most freeing steps toward self-actualization. We each need to identify what enables us – uniquely as individuals – to build the BEST boat, the best versions of ourselves. Ask, “What fills me up and makes me calm, happy, content, peaceful? Which practices and boundaries for self should be non-negotiable in my life?” Examples include:
Back to the song analogy: The seas that we ride in our boats are often rough. We can’t stop the waves, but we can control the boat that we build and maintain, as well as which tools we acquire to navigate the ocean in our lives. As we close out 2018 and prepare for the year ahead, I invite you to reflect on your own boat. What do you love about it, and what is it missing? Are you maintaining it? Do you need to start over and build a better boat? Is there a request you need to make of anyone to support you in upgrading your boat so that it better serves you? Give yourself permission to take an inventory of your ownneeds. My mission is to provide you with research-based, experience-driven guidance that gives you a blueprint for building your very best boat. Helping you achieve success in work and life is my daily inspiration. I truly appreciate your friendship and the trust you place in me. And I’m so honored to serve you each and every day! As we sail into 2019, let’s commit to – together – making it OUR BEST YEAR YET. I look forward to seeing you all very soon! |
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